{ "unit": { "Bias": "DunningKrugerEffect" }, "title": "Galactic Logic Academy: Understanding the Dunning-Kruger Effect", "screens": [ { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "Welcome, Cadet! You've been selected to embark on a mission to explore the mysteries of the mind. Your task is to understand the Dunning-Kruger effect, a cognitive bias that can lead to overconfidence in one's abilities. Ready to sharpen your insights? Let's begin!", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when individuals with low ability in a particular area overestimate their competence. This bias can lead to poor decisions and misunderstandings. As a cadet, your mission is to recognize and mitigate this bias.", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "Think back to times when you or others may have been overly confident in a new skill. The Dunning-Kruger effect often arises because individuals lack the knowledge to recognize their own limitations.", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "For example, a cadet might claim, 'I’ve read one book on intergalactic diplomacy, so I’m ready to negotiate peace treaties.' This overconfidence can lead to mistakes and missed opportunities for growth.", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Mcq", "text": "", "question": "Which of the following is an example of the Dunning-Kruger effect?", "options": [ "A cadet with minimal training believes they are ready to lead a mission.", "An experienced pilot doubts their ability to navigate a challenging route.", "A scientist with years of research acknowledges the limits of their knowledge." ], "correct_indices": [0], "correct_text": null, "hints": [ "The Dunning-Kruger effect involves overestimating one's abilities due to a lack of expertise." ] }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "The Dunning-Kruger effect can also manifest in reverse: experts may underestimate their abilities, assuming others find tasks as easy as they do. This is known as the 'impostor syndrome.'", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Mcq", "text": "", "question": "Which of the following describes the reverse Dunning-Kruger effect?", "options": [ "A novice overestimates their skills.", "An expert underestimates their abilities.", "A cadet accurately assesses their competence." ], "correct_indices": [1], "correct_text": null, "hints": [ "Experts may assume their skills are common knowledge." ] }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "To combat the Dunning-Kruger effect, it’s important to seek feedback, remain open to learning, and recognize the value of expertise. Growth begins with acknowledging what you don’t know.", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null }, { "screen_type": "Checkboxes", "text": "", "question": "Which of the following strategies can help mitigate the Dunning-Kruger effect? Select all that apply.", "options": [ "Seeking feedback from others.", "Assuming you know everything about a topic.", "Continuing to learn and practice.", "Acknowledging your limitations.", "Avoiding challenges to protect your confidence." ], "correct_indices": [0, 2, 3], "correct_text": null, "hints": [ "Effective strategies involve humility and a willingness to grow." ] }, { "screen_type": "Text", "text": "Congratulations, Cadet! You've completed the Galactic Logic Academy's unit on the Dunning-Kruger effect. Remember, understanding this bias is key to personal growth and effective teamwork. The galaxy needs your wisdom!", "question": null, "options": null, "correct_indices": null, "correct_text": null, "hints": null } ] }