97 lines
4.5 KiB
JSON
97 lines
4.5 KiB
JSON
{
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"unit": {
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"Fallacy": {
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"InformalFallacy": "AdHominem"
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}
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},
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"title": "Galactic Logic Academy: Defending the Stars with Reason",
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"screens": [
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "Welcome back, Cadet! Your mission to bring logic and reason to the galaxy continues. This time, you'll learn about the ad hominem fallacy, a common error in reasoning that can derail interplanetary diplomacy. Ready to sharpen your skills? Let's dive in!",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "In the galaxy, debates often become heated, and instead of addressing the argument, individuals attack the person making it. This is known as an ad hominem fallacy. It undermines productive dialogue and leads to unnecessary conflict.",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "An ad hominem fallacy occurs when someone rejects or criticizes an argument by attacking the character, motive, or other attribute of the person making the argument, rather than addressing the substance of the argument itself.",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "For example, imagine a planetary leader saying, 'We shouldn't listen to Ambassador Zorak's proposal for peace because Zorak comes from a planet known for its dishonesty.' This attack on Zorak's character does not address the merits of the proposal.",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Mcq",
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"text": "",
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"question": "Which of the following is an example of an ad hominem fallacy?",
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"options": [
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"Rejecting a scientist's theory because they have been wrong in the past.",
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"Disagreeing with a planetary leader's policy because it lacks evidence.",
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"Criticizing a proposal because it contradicts established research."
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],
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"correct_indices": [0],
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": [
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"Focus on whether the argument attacks the person rather than addressing the argument itself."
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]
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "Ad hominem fallacies can take many forms, such as attacking someone's appearance, background, or affiliations. These tactics distract from the real issues and prevent meaningful discussions.",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Checkboxes",
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"text": "",
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"question": "Which of the following are examples of ad hominem fallacies? Select all that apply.",
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"options": [
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"Rejecting a diplomat's argument because they come from a small planet.",
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"Dismissing a scientist's findings because they have an unusual hairstyle.",
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"Ignoring a leader's proposal because they are from a rival faction.",
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"Criticizing a policy because it lacks logical reasoning.",
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"Rejecting a theory because it contradicts existing evidence."
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],
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"correct_indices": [0, 1, 2],
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": [
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"Ad hominem fallacies focus on the person rather than the argument."
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]
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},
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{
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"screen_type": "Text",
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"text": "Congratulations, Cadet! You've completed the Galactic Logic Academy's unit on the ad hominem fallacy. Remember, addressing arguments with logic and reason is the key to fostering peace and understanding across the galaxy. Keep up the great work!",
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"question": null,
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"options": null,
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"correct_indices": null,
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"correct_text": null,
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"hints": null
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}
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]
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}
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